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capri:concept:nbal [2011/04/11 09:21] gochtcapri:concept:nbal [2021/06/29 07:43] – [Agricultural land use and environmental indicators at 1x1 km grid resolution- Nitrogen Balances] matsz
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 +===== Agricultural land use and environmental indicators at 1x1 km grid resolution- Nitrogen Balances =====
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 +----
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 +{{  :capri:concept:nbal.jpg?520|}}
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 +The nitrogen balances are calculated based on the combination of the soil surface and farm gate balance approach, and are closely linked to the estimation of crop specific [[capri:concept:SpatFert|fertilizer application rates]].
 +
 +The **gross balance** is defined as the difference between the different **nitrogen inputs**:
 +
 +  * Nitrogen from mineral fertilizer
 +  * Nitrogen from manure
 +  * Nitrogen in crop residues
 +  * Nitrogen from biological fixation by legmuninosae
 +  * Nitrogen from atompsheric deposition
 +
 +and export by **harvested crop material**. In order to get a more refined pressure indicators on soils and water, an [[capri:concept:ammo|emission factor approach]] estimates gaseous losses during manure storage and in stable as well as during application of organic and merinal fertilizer, and thus calculates the nitrogen which could either run-off, leach below the root zone or be stored in soils.
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 +
 +{{:capri:concept:farmgate.jpg?600|}}
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== More information ====
 +
 +Britz W .:\\ //[[https://www.capri-model.org/docs/nitrogen_bal.pdf|Nitrogen Balances for EU27 at NUTS II level combing the farm gate and soil surface approach, JRC, 2007 (pdf, foils)]]//
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 +Last Updated:Tuesday, October 28, 2008
  
   
 
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